Smart Winemaking

Acid blend contains a mixture of Tartaric, Malic, and Citric acid. The ratios of the acids can vary wildly between acid blend manufactures

During the primary fermentation, it is extremely important to keep your yeast population nice and happy. Without adequate air supply and nu

The airlock or or bubbler is one of the more important contraptions that a winemaker has in the cellar. This simple little device comes...

Carboys come in many sizes, but all of them have generally the same shape and features, including a small neck. The small neck of the...

Often times new winemakers reach for bleach when cleaning or sanitizing their wine equipment. Chlorine based bleaches are very effective...